Sunday, March 22, 2009

Australia – World War II, Japan, India and Indian National Army

Magarri was shot by Japanese military. Magarri was on his mission to save the trapped children in an island in Australia when Japanese war planes bombed and destroyed most part of the island including an orphanage run by missionaries. Japanese military men shot Magarri from back when he tried to run to the boat where Drover and Nullah along with saved children were waiting.

Magarri fell on the sand. Japanese army men approached to the half dead Magarri. They tried to get information about others from him. He did not say anything. Japanese army men shot him to confirm his death.

It is a scene from ‘Australia’ which I saw yesterday along with friends in 109 Cinemas in Ito Yokado, Kiba. The movie ‘Australia’ directed, co-produced and written by Baz Luhrmann is interwoven well with fiction, romance, fairly tales, history and aboriginal believes.

What is special with the movie Australia for me is it is the first movie I watched in Japan. Generally I do not prefer to watch movies at theatres mainly due to some of my physical limitations. When Tom-san and Wong-san proposed to watch this movie at Kiba, I also joined with them. It was slightly difficult to follow the Australian version of English but the flow of story in Australia was never boring. We could enjoy the beautiful landscapes of Australia.

The character of Magarri is played by David Ngoombujarra who is an indigenous Australian actor. He played the role of assistant to the main character Drover played by Hugh Jackman who was looking after the livestock in ‘far away down’ in North western Australia own by Lady Ashley. The leading role of Lady Ashley was played by Nicole Kidman.

Incredible is the role of Nullah, the son of an aboriginal woman and a white father. The boy plays an equally leading role like Lady Ashley in the movie. Nullah's role was played by Brandon Walters, an 11 years old indigenous boy from Broome. The scenes of the boy Nullah riding a horse were excellent with an astonishing Australian landscape as background.

Nicole Kidman and Hugh Jackman were in Tokyo, Japan on 26th February for a promotion of ‘Australia’. The movie Australia was released in Japan on 28 February 2009. I am not going to the detailed story of Australia as it will kill the thrill of watching the movie for many of you.

The Australian aborigine grandfather of Nullah played by David Gulpilil is exciting. He played the role of King George, a magic tribal leader, whose grandson is Nullah, the boy living with Lady Ashley. Nullah is son to an aboriginal woman and a white Neil Fletcher, a station manager who plans to take Faraway Downs from Lady Sarah Ashley. Mother of Nullah is daughter to King George. All scenes of black magic and aboriginal dance shown in the movie were new to us. The movie Australia conveyed new knowledge on Australia.
There is love, passion, desire, fear, anger, hatred, racism, jealousy, simplicity, superstition and history in Australia, all interwoven so nicely that we enjoyed watching the two hours and forty five minutes lengthy movie in one stretch without any intermission.

Japanese Army was shown as negative characters in the film. The Japanese war planes bomb at innocent human beings and kill them. The orphanage was also destroyed by Japanese army. They killed Magarri. History says Japanese people were wrong at the time of World War II, but how come my mind justifies the Japanese stand!

Did the history teachers conveyed me wrong lessons that Japanese military was in the right direction? Was British imperialism opposed severely by Indian people and at the same time justified Japanese imperialism? I am not a scholar to comment into the exact details of support of Indian people to Japan even after many years of the war. Was it due to the anger towards the British who were ruling India at the time of war?

Japanese military helped one of the great Indian freedom fighter Subhash Chandra Bose (S.C Bose) to form Indian National Army (INA) and fight against the British at the time of Second World War Almost all Indians consciously or unconsciously supports S.C Bose and consider him equal to Gandhi. Some Indians consider him as the real Indian freedom fighter. He has shown courage to form a military with the help of Japanese military and fight against British. They captured some eastern parts of India and established the Independent India Government (Azad Hind). Unfortunately Japan lost the war and rest is part of the history well known.

Contrary to the official opinion, Indians supported the stand of Japan at the time of World War II. It is worth to recall the name of the Indian judge Radhabinod Pal, who was on the 11 judge panel of the Allied tribunal and was the only one to voice dissent. Radhabinod Pal opposed punishing Japanese war criminals convicted by an Allied tribunal.

Other East Asian countries may not support Japan and the new generations at these countries might have studied a different history about Japan as opposed to the history books in India. Therefore it was little difficult for me to accept first the scene of Magarri shot dead by Japanese army. I don't want to personally justify any crime committed by the Japanese army during World War II, but just wanted to convey the influence of teachings and different perspectives on mindsets. Probably the truth is what the majority believes not always may not be the absolute truth. So is the fate of history too. What the majority and the winner believes and implements is the true history and the defeated one is always a sinner!
Yahoo answers have an interesting discussion on this movie. To read please go to this link; The movie Australia

Anyway, my first movie in Japan ‘Australia’ invoked memories of the history classes at high school. Thanks to Baz Luhrmann and team.

5 comments:

  1. I saw this movie in Australia. Some people have different opinion, but overall the movie is great

    ReplyDelete
  2. Interesting post. To update you on the history of INA and Subhash chandra bose and his role in freedom fighting and association with Japan, I am sorry to tell you the death of SC Bose's driver who accompanied him last to the airport.

    The driver's name is Etatan Chindan Nair. He died yesterday and was 96 years old. He witnessed the last journey of Subhash Chandra Bose, the great Indian freedom fighter who made alliance with Japanese imperial forces to fight against the colonial British power.

    More interestingly Chidandan Nair also belongs to your prefecture, Kerala in India. Chidandan Nair left Kerala when he was 17 years old. After working in Chennai, Malaysia and Pinanki, he joined at DNO section of the British colonial government as a helper.

    When the Second World War started Chidandan Nair quit the British job and joined with Subhash Chandra Bose to fight for his mother country. He played an important role as a driver who helped to bring the arms and ammunitions to the warfront to fight against British. He was appointed as the personal driver for Subhash Chandra Bose in the year 1943.

    When Japan lost the war and INA was surrendered, SC Bose decided to leave to Japan. Chidandan Nair witnessed the last travel of SC Bose to the airport. He took SC Bose to the airpot to escape from British military. British Military captured Chidandan Nair and put in the jail. He was a prisoner under his enemies (British) in Burma.

    He could returned back to home prefecture in India in 1954. He spent the rest of his life in Kerala.

    Yesterday he died and left a brave history for all Indians to remember.

    ReplyDelete
  3. Thanks a lot Mr. Karunakaran. I was not aware of him though he belongs to my prefecture in India. Salute to Mr. Chindan Nair, who served our nation with great devotion. Such people are rare in our history.

    I understand the value and greatness of Chindan Nair who opted to leave the British Government service and joined hands with Indian National Army to fight against colonial powers.

    Once again thanks to you and regards and respect to Chindan Nair.

    ReplyDelete
  4. Did you know?during ww2 more than 5000 tamil worker which brought by Japanese from Malaya ann Singapore to forced to built the Burma-Thailand Railwork,died.Japanese even tortured and killed some Andaman Islanded.At the first period japanese occupation of Burma,Japanese help BMA to killed Burmese Indian with systematic.

    ReplyDelete
  5. Hi Thong, Thanks for sharing your knowledge. I need to read and understand more on this part of the history.

    ReplyDelete

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